About Nepal

Religion

Nepal is predominantly Hindu (about 81%), followed by Buddhism (9%), Islam (4.4%), and other religions. The unique aspect of Nepali spirituality is the harmonious coexistence of Hinduism and Buddhism, with many sites sacred to both religions.

The famous Pashupatinath Temple and Boudhanath Stupa represent the religious diversity and tolerance that defines Nepal.

Festivals

Nepal celebrates numerous festivals throughout the year. Major festivals include:

• Dashain - Nepal's biggest festival (Sept/Oct)
• Tihar - Festival of Lights (Oct/Nov)
• Holi - Festival of Colors (March)
• Buddha Jayanti - Buddha's Birthday (May)
• Indra Jatra - Kathmandu's festival (Sept)

Architecture

Nepali architecture is renowned for its pagoda-style temples, intricate wood carvings, and ancient stupas. The Kathmandu Valley alone contains seven UNESCO World Heritage monument zones.

Traditional Newari architecture features distinctive brick buildings with ornate wooden windows and doors.

Cuisine

Nepali cuisine reflects its geographic diversity. The staple food is "Dal Bhat" - lentil soup with rice, served with vegetables and pickles.

Regional specialties include momos (dumplings), thukpa (noodle soup), sel roti (rice donuts), and various meat dishes. Explore Nepali recipes.